Quick Summary:
Are you thinking of the export of turmeric from India? If you are, this is the right time to start exporting turmeric from India. So keep reading to get in-depth knowledge about turmeric export from India. This article has covered all the basic information on how to export turmeric from India to the data that inspires you to become a turmeric exporter!
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Introduction
Since ancient times, turmeric is famous in India and across the world, mainly for its culinary and medicinal benefits, especially in Ayurveda. Various qualities of this spice have been used as a food ingredient and other natural dyes, a clinical ingredient in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical sectors, and other uses.
In India, turmeric occupies about 6% of the total area under spices and condiments. The export of turmeric from India benefits India greatly as India is one of the most important producers and a major global turmeric exporter. It also helps the nation to grow economically and better serve the world. Moreover, the remarkable diversity of this spice in terms of varieties (about 40 to 45) is a significant advantage in bringing innovations and derivatives to market.
Market Trends of Turmeric Export From India
India represents 80% of the global production of turmeric and acts as a major turmeric exporter. Turmeric production in 2018-19 was 389 thousand tonnes, with a 246 thousand hectare area and 5646.34 kg per hectare area and productivity.
In 2020, India earned 201,152 Thousand US Dollars as a net profit from the export of turmeric from India in the foreign market. In the past year, the United States was the top among the turmeric importing countries from India, with 22% of total export value, followed by Bangladesh (18%), Iran (6%), and the United Arab Emirates (5%). Malaysia, the United Kingdom, Morocco, Germany, and Japan are among the other countries that leverage turmeric export from India.
Turmeric is also a regular ingredient in everyday groceries, such as turmeric jaggery. The sale has also increased in the international market, while the value of turmeric exports from India has increased by 20% in the last year, compared to a 6% growth in 2016-20.
North-eastern states have a chance to be successful by cultivating and marketing their natural resources. Because of their higher production, northeastern states, particularly Mizoram and Sikkim, are considered unusually high productivity states in turmeric farming. They also have the benefit of being recognized for organic production. It won’t be surprising to see Mizoram and Sikkim playing a leading role when it comes to turmeric export from India.
In addition, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare launched the Central Sector Scheme, Mission Organic Value Chain Development for North East Region (MOCVD-NER), as part of the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA), to support the development of the value chain from input supply to certification to the creation of facilities for aggregation and processing of the product.
In Manipur, MOCVD-NER manages 33 clusters; Assam and Sikkim have superior geographic coverage of FPOs (Farmer Producer Organizations). They can quickly exploit this market niche by encouraging identical methods in other north eastern states.
The Sudden Surge of Turmeric Export from India During and After Covid-19
Turmeric has been one of the fastest-growing nutritional supplements since the pandemic. The global turmeric market, worth $58.4 million in 2019, is expected to grow by 12.7% by 2027. India continues to profit from this as the world’s largest turmeric exports from India.
According to the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare’s turmeric export data, India produces 78% of the world’s turmeric. Since Independence, the country’s turmeric production had grown steadily until 2010-11, when it fluctuated.
The pandemic has boosted the crop, with production increasing by 23% in the first year of the pandemic, from 957,130 tonnes in 2018-19 to 1,178,750 tonnes in 2019-20.
Turmeric-growing land increased by 12.5% between 2018-19 and 2020-21, from 261,922 hectares (ha) to 294,542 ha. India exported 1,36,000 tonnes (almost 12%) of the turmeric produced in 2019-20, worth Rs 1,216.4 crore.
An analysis of the increase in turmeric production and area since 2019 reveals a different story. The area under production expanded from 261,922 ha in 2018-19 to 296,181 ha in 2019-20 during the first year of the pandemic. However, by 2020-21, it had dropped to 294,542 ha. The same pattern is observed in production, increasing from 957,130 tonnes in 2018-19 to 1,178,750 tonnes in 2019-20, followed by a drop to 1,101,920 tonnes in 2020-21.
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How to Sell Raw Turmeric?
With Amazon Global Selling, turmeric exporters in India can quickly and hassle-free start a spices export business or haldi export from India. If you want to know how to export Turmeric from India, you need an IEC code. You have to register with the Spices Board, get the relevant product certifications, and start contacting importers of Turmeric and derivatives in the targeted market. Below mentioned the things required for turmeric exports from India.
- Business registration with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)
- FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) food license
- GST Registration
- Import Export Code (IEC)
- Certificate of Registration as Export of Spices (CRES) from the Spice Board India
Top ports for exporting Turmeric Powder from India – Empowering Turmeric Export From India
Below is the list of top ports for exporting Turmeric powder from India:
- Turmeric export from port Kolkata Sea (140),
- Turmeric export from port Coimbatore (221),
- Turmeric export from port Banglore Air Cargo (251),
- Turmeric export from port Trivandrum Air Cargo (425),
- Turmeric export from port Raxaul (116),
- Turmeric export from port Tuticorin Sea (496)
Top Turmeric Exporting Countries – Uncovering True Potential of Turmeric Export From India
India is the world’s leading producer, consumer, and turmeric exporter. Turmeric production is expected to be over 11 lakh tonnes per year worldwide. India dominates the global production scenario, contributing to 80% of total production, followed by China (8%), Myanmar (4%), Nigeria (3%), and Bangladesh (3%).
Documents Required to Start Your Turmeric Export From India
Suppose you are thinking of starting the export of turmeric from India. In that case, you need to follow some procedures, and here we provide you with some documents that help to do the turmeric export from India procedure effectively.
- IEC
- GST
- AD code letter from the bank
- Spice Board Certificate
- Apeda
- Plant & Quarantine Certificate (Phytho Certificate)
- Certificate Of Origin
- Invoice
- Packing List
- Tax Invoice
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FAQs:
- How much turmeric is exported from India?
Ans. Turmeric is exported from India to more than 132 countries. India exported Turmeric worth 119.25 USD million in 2020-2021 (April-November). In 2020-2021 (April-November), the total volume of exports was around 9945890.
- What is the turmeric export demand in India?
Ans. Turmeric export from India increased rapidly after the Covid-19 outbreak in 2020-21. Turmeric production is expected to reach 2.73 lakh tonnes in 2020-21, with a 6654 kg/ha (2693 kg/acre) ratio.
- Which country imports turmeric from India?
Ans. The major importing countries of Indian turmeric are:
- UAE,
- Iran,
- US,
- Sri Lanka,
- Japan,
- UK,
- Malaysia,
- South Africa,
- Myanmar,
- Indonesia,
- Netherlands
- Can I export turmeric powder?
Ans. You can only export turmeric to the European natural health product market if you fulfill the EU’s necessary legal standards for natural ingredients in health goods as an exporter from a developing country.
- Why does India import turmeric?
Ans. As per industry sources, the price of turmeric in the domestic market is around Rs. 117 per kg, compared to Rs. 87 per kg for imported turmeric. Thus the price difference, the Indian processors and extraction sector imports turmeric from Indonesia, Ethiopia, Myanmar, and Vietnam.
- Which is the most popular Indian port for turmeric export business from India?
Ans. The most popular port for Turmeric exports from India is the Nhava Sheva Sea.
- In 2020-2021 (Apr-Nov), what are the top 3 destinations where India exported Turmeric?
Ans. Following are the top destinations for Indian Turmeric :
- USA
- Australia
- Germany
